Tibetan medicine system is one of the oldest medicine forms in the world. It
utilizes up to two thousand types of plants, forty animal species, and fifty
minerals. Though it originated in the pre – Buddhist era, it developed
progressively after the coming of Buddhism. With the coming of Buddhism, the
medical knowledge became an integral part of religious doctrines and monastic
discipline. One of the renowned eighth century Buddhist physician Yutok Yonten
Gonpo, created the important Four Medical Tantras assimilating material from the
medical traditions of Persia, India and China. His
descendant further strengthened the
tradition by adding eighteen medical works.