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Rajasthan
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Fabrics |
Introduction
of
Fabrics |
The fabrics
of Rajasthan are decorated with wonderful designs and vibrant
colours.The ancient art of textiles in Rajasthan uses fibers like
cotton, silk and wool to make attractive designs and textures. In
Rajasthan, as in other parts of India, the royal ancestry inspired
master-craftsmen to make the best fabrics. Rajasthani textiles
discover handmade textiles that are mostly used for clothing
Century-old skills carry on to produce some of the most creative
textiles in Rajasthan which are admired and collected not only by
experts in India but are popular all across the world. Rajasthani
textiles discover handmade textiles that are mostly used for clothing
Century-old skills carry on to produce some of the most creative
textiles in Rajasthan which are admired and collected not only by
experts in India but are popular all across the world.
Rajasthan is the heartland of hand-block printing also. Magnificent,
remarkable combinations of red colours, shocking pink, purple and
orange, greenish-blue and parrot green, saffron and crimson,
incorporated with touches of gold and silver steal the limelight in
any gathering. Rajasthan textiles are the mirror of the real core of
block printing. Most of the work is done by hand only. The art of
block printing and coloring is associated with home furnishing and
fabric for personal wear as well. The main centers for the block
printing in Rajasthan are Sanganer and Bagru. The procedure of hand
block printing consist of artisans to soak carved wooden blocks in
different colours and then paste them on the fabric thus creating some
mystic wonder on the piece of cloth. Delicate floral prints and
patterns prepared in vegetable colour is the specialty of Rajasthan
block printing. The art of Khari or overprinting in gold is also
broadly practiced in Rajasthan. This makes the traditional form of
block printing even more attractive and fashionable in the region.
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Main Display Season for Rajasthani Fabrics |
The main
display season for Rajasthani textiles are during the fairs and
festivals of the region. Majority of the Rajasthani textiles are sold
in the Nakki Lake Fair, Ramdeoji Fair, Pushkar Fair, Baneshwar
Fair,Janmashtami Fair and during the festivals of Teej and Gangaur.
Rajasthan is a land of exciting colours; these colours are a beautiful
part of the Rajasthani life and are found in the busy bazaars, in
fairs and festivals, in the costumes worn and in the traditional
paintings & murals. Rajasthani textiles are the representative of that
countless shades woven in the cloth. Be it the multi coloured tie and
dye work or excellent block printing, Rajasthan surprise the entire
world with its skill and competence through its amazing textiles and
fabrics. Tourists visiting Rajasthan must buy some excellent
Rajasthani textiles, which are going to make their memory always
colourful and bright.
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Methods to make the Textiles of Rajasthan Beautiful and Attractive |
Different
methods are used to make the textiles of Rajasthan beautiful and
distinctive. Lahariya, Mothda, Ekdali and Shikari are the most famous
patterns among all the styles of `bandhni` and every design show a
unique look and nature. Lahariya and Mothra are very much alike
patterns where Lahariya has long lines in a variety of shades running
diagonally through the whole piece of cloth and Mothra showcases a
dazzling checked effect with opposite diagonals. The human and animal
figures depicting carefully in the amazing colours is the identity of
Shikari bandhni. Ekdali pattern shows small circles and squares in
different shades of colour and the cluster of three, four and seven
multi coloured dots make it even more beautiful. Sikar and Jodhpur are
the most preferential destinations for excellent textile works while
Jaipur, Barmer, Pali, Udaipur and Nathdwara are still on their way to
reach the best market for Rajasthani textiles.
Rajasthani textiles come in a attractive range of colored and
block-printed fabric which is further decorated with embroidery. The
women of Rajasthan have mastered the art of embroidering fabrics.
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Different Types of Textiles |
The most
significant variety of traditional textiles, both in technique and
style, has carry on even to the present day. It forms the basis for
further progress in pattern and design, thus defining the principles
of arts of the region and representing the rising social and cultural
values of its people. Just like any other region of the world,
Rajasthani textiles also specializes in emerging some brilliant fabric
and the most valuable one of the region is the tie and dye work which
is also called `bandhni` in local language. Tie and dye work, known as
Bandhej or bandhni is well-known all over Rajasthan in the form of
colourful odhnis and saffas.
For centuries the people of Rajasthan have accomplished the art of
printing using the vegetable dyes and mineral colours. The Rajasthani
textiles come in a broad range of" Embroidered’’ fabrics ,"Tie & Die
fabrics", and 'Block printing'. The Textile of Rajasthan has a
attractive range of colored and block printing fabrics. Each state has
its own particular colour-scheme design and technique. The various
types of Textile are:-
Applique work : It is an art where different pieces of cloth
are fixed together. The interesting colour, shape and pattern
combinations against contrasting background catch the eye.
Jaipuri Quilt: These are light weight quilts. The weight of
these quilts is as low as 250 gm. The specialty of these quilts is
that these are very warm in spite of such a low weight. These quilts
are soft & cozy. The outer cover is of cotton or silk with Rajasthani
prints on it Quilted garments are also constructed in Jaipur. These
are in high demand.
Tie & Dye : This is a highly skilled art. The fabric is tied
into small points with clothes. When the fabric as a whole is colored
the knotted points remain undyed. These undyed points along with a
dyed portion give a distinctive look. This art is called "Bandhej''.
Block Printing: Rajasthan is the heart of block printing. Most
of the work is done by hand only. The art of block printing & dyeing
is connected with home furnishing and fabric for personal wear. The
main centers for the block printing are Sanganer and Bagru.
Sanganeri Prints: Sanganer is a village of Jaipur. The printing
style is called as Sanganeri Print. Cotton fabrics using vegetable
colors are printed. Red and Orange with floral prints in yellow and
blue is the technique of this print. This fabric is in enormous demand
from the chief fashion centers throughout the world.
Bagru Prints : Bagru is a small town which is 30 KM. from
Jaipur Bagru prints have the art of printing a distinctive style of
its own. The circular patterns in vegetable colours mostly in black
and brick colors with bold prints is the specialty of this printing.
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Rajasthani Textiles |
Rajasthani
textiles have developed an excellent range of colours and have
mastered another technique in which the background is in light colour
while the patterns are in dark colours. This is done by dyeing
sections of the fabric in the preferred colour with the use of a piece
of felt and then tying. The cloth is bleached and only the tied
sections hold back the colours. After this the background colour is
generally fade and the completed bandhni arises with dark coloured
doted pattern on a light background. The red chunari, which is used as
a cover by young married women in rural areas, is never fade in fast
colour bandhnis. A beautiful design decorated in a particular style is
the age old creativity that rule extremely in Rajasthan. The art of
bandhni is highly accomplished process and Rajasthani artisans have
come a long way in developing new designs and patterns every time
fashion statement changed. Now the tie and dye clothes are one of the
most exported fabrics of India which also carries the heritage of
Rajasthan along with it.
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Fabrics of Rajasthan |
Fabrics of Rajasthan |
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Fabrics of Rajasthan |
Fabrics of Rajasthan |
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