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Rajasthan
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Introduction of Sikar |
Sikar is a
Historical City and at present district head quarter. Sikar district
presents a good many facts for the tourists. Sikar is as much part of
Shekhawati as Jhunjhunu. It was the biggest Thikana (Estate) of the
Jaipur State. It lie on the highway 11 in the midway on route Bikaner
to Agra. It is 116 Km away from the Jaipur, 320 Km from Jodhpur 240 Km
from Bikaner and 301 Km. from Delhi. Sikar was the capital town of the Tikana Sikar.
It is escorted all around by the highwalls comprising of seven gates.
The primitive name of Sikar was ‘Beer Bhan Ka Bass’. In order of
mitigate the enmity on account of the murder of Daulat Singh’s father
Jaswant Singh, Bahadur Singh the raja of Khandela gifted the village
to Daulat Singh. He laid down the foundation stone of the fort on the
raised ground of this village. Later on his son Shiv Singh who was
very strong ,clever, courageous and bold made a magnificent fort on
it. Shiv Singh was the most prominent Rao Raja of Sikar. He developed
the village into a beautiful town. It is surrounded by a strong
boundary wall . He was a religious man. |
Sikar |
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History of Sikar |
Sprawling over an area of 7742.44 sq km,
Sikar is a district in the state of Rajasthan. Located in the
north-eastern part of the state, it is bounded by Jhunjhunu District
in the north, in the north-west by Churu District and on the
south-west by Nagaur District. On the south-east, the destination is
surrounded by Jaipur District, while on the north-east corner lies Mahendragarh District of Haryana.
The administrative headquarters of the region is Sikar city, which is
the second most developed city in the state after Jaipur. Historical
evidences point to the fact that Sikar was the biggest Thikana of the
state of Jaipur and was under the reign of the Shekhawats. Formerly
known as Beer Bhan Ka Bass, Sikar served as the capital town of the
Thikana Sikar.
Following the murder of Rao Jaswant Singh, father of Rao Daulat Singh
of Kasli Thikana, enmity arose between Rao Daulat Singh and Raja
Bahadur Singh Shekhawat, who was the Raja of Khandela. In order to end
this enmity, Raja Bahadur Singh Shekhawat gifted this village to Rao
Daulat Singh.
Later, in 1687, Rao Daulat Singh laid the foundation of new Thikana
Sikar at this village. As time passed, the destination was ruled by
the several Rao Rajas.
From 1721
to 1748, Sikar was under the control of Rao Shiv Singh, who was the
most prominent King of the region. Sikar, after Shiv Singh was ruled
by his heirs namely, Rao Samrath Singh, Rao Nahar Singh, Rao Chand
Singh and Rao Devi Singh. |
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Tourist Attraction in Sikar |
Sikar, once the largest Thikana under
the Jaipur state, has fine examples of frescoes in the Gopinath,
Raghunath and Madan- Mohan Temples. The Shekhawati frescoes provide
insights into the growth and development of the People and the region.
Laxmangarh
Laxmangarh is 30 Km. away from Sikar. It is an important tourist
center in the district. Rao Raja of Sikar , Laxman Singh Constructed a
Beautiful fort on the Hill in 1862 AD. As well as he also founded a
village on his own name as Laxmangarh in 1864 AD. It is said that this
town was founded following the Jaipur Town planning system. Laxmangarh
has a treasure of shekhawati style of colorful paintings on the
Havelies ,Temple and other Buildings.
Fatehpur
Fatehpur is 52 Km. Away from Sikar. Fatehpur Town was founded in 1451
by Nawab Fateh Khan the Muslim Kayamkhani ruler and made his Capital.
But the Shekhawat rulers captured in after dethroning the Kayam Khani
Nabab in 1731 & it was merged into Sikar state as a part of Shekhawati. The
Shekhawats ruled over Fatehpur till the country achieved
independence. There are so many tourist interesting place in the
historical town like fort, Havelies, Temples, Nawabi Bawri, Tanks,
Mosques & Cenotaphs which are fully painted in various subjects.
Ramgarh
Ramgarh is 74 km. Away from Sikar and 16 km. from Churu. Roa Raja Devi
Singh of Sikar founded this town in 1791 with the help of Podar
Seth’s. There are number of colorful & beautiful have lies along with
temples, cenotaphs & Handicrafts which attracts the tourists at large
in these days.
Khatushyamji Temple
Khatushyamji is located 65 Km. away from Sikar & 80 Km. from Jaipur
via Reengus. This little village is famous for Shyamji Temple built
with white marbles. Ponds for holy dip and Shyam garden is worth
visiting.
History
The legend of this immensely popular Krishna temple can be traced back
to the medieval Mahabharat where, Barbareek the son of great Pandav
brother Bhim and Nag Kanya (snake princess) displayed his great
warrior skills that pleased Lord Shiva who endowed his blessings in
the form of Teen Ban (three arrows) and Agni Dev (fire god) gave him
a bow, so that he could conquer all the three worlds. In order to
watch the famous war of Mahabharat he sat towards the battle field and
in between his tryst with a Lord Krishna in disguise become a vital
part of the history and thus the incarnation of Khatu Shamji. The lord
asked the young Barbareek to sacrifice his head for charity, because
otherwise the victory of pandavas would not be possible since he
possessed the Teen Bans. The boy maintained his promise of Sheesh Dan
as a true Kshatriya but at the same time wished to watch the war and
his wish was granted. Later on, his head was buried in Khatu where the
king had a dream and was inspired to construct a temple and place the
head in a religious manner. Till this date his devotees are blessed by
just pronouncing his name from the bottom of their heart with true
Samarpan. The devotees from all around the world visit this pilgrimage
temple at the time of the mela in the Falgunsudi Ekadasi (Kartik)
month. Their devotion and belief simply pours from their conscious
belief. The temple today is run by trust and the offerings of the
devotees is for the Kripa which the god bestows on his devotees.
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Climate of Sikar |
Summer - 41.2 degree C 28.7 degree C
Winter - 30.0 degree C 10.5 degree C
Rainfall - 45-60 cms.
Best Season to Visit - September to March
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Sikar |
Ramgarh |
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Laxmangarh Fort |
Fatehpur Haveli |
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Fatehpur
Haveli |
Khatu Shyam Temple |
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How to Reach Sikar |
By Air:
The nearest airport is Jaipur – 116 km.
By Rail: Sikar is connected by Rail with Jaipur, Delhi, Ganganagar,
Bikaner, Churu and all the major cities of India along with all the
tourist interesting town of Shekhawati region.
By Road: Sikar is well connected by roads with Delhi, Jaipur,
Jodhpur, Bikaner and other important tourist centers in the Shekhawati. |
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You will visit
“Sikar”
during the below Tour/s of Rajasthan |
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31 Days Rajasthan Tour
(Including Sikar)
31 Days / 30 Nights
Delhi - Alwar - Deeg - Bharatpur - Fatehpur Sikri - Agra - Dholpur -
Ranthambore - Tonk - Bundi
- Jhalawar - Kota - Bijolia - Chittorgarh - Dungarpur - Banswara -
Udaipur - Rajsamand -
Nathdwara - Kumbhalgarh - Ranakpur - Mount Abu - Rohetgarh - Jodhpur -
Jaisalmer - Bikaner -
Nagaur - Mandawa - Sikar - Jhunjhunu -Jaipur - Delhi |
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