Orrissa - Excursion
of Orrissa
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Orrissa
Excursion
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Cuttack City
Known as Abhinaba Baranasi Kataka in the medieval age, Cuttack is
one of oldest cities of Orissa. Resting on a fertile delta
formed by the Mahanadi and Kathjori rivers, Cuttack is a
commercial centre bustling with trade activities. Spreading
from east to west, a narrow strip of land is what
comprises Cuttack. With two topographical divisions,
namely, the hilly terrain on the west and Mahanadi delta
plains in the east, this densely populated city is highly
fertile. Owing its fertility to the water bodies
functioning as tributaries of Mahanadi river system,
Cuttack is a major producer of rice. Around 30 kms from
the capital city of Orissa,Cuttack is
best known for its internationally acclaimed art--the
silver filigree work. Thin silver wires fashioned into
exquisite jewellery, utensils and decorative items will
simply take your breath away along with a heavy toll on
your wallet.
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Konark Orissa
Located on the sea-shore at a distance of 33 kms from Puri and about 64 kms
from Bhubaneswar, Konark is also known as Konaditya. The name Konark has
been derived from the words Kona and Arka, Kona meaning corner and Arka
meaning the sun. Konark is one of the most famous tourist destinations in
India from the spiritual standpoint and boasts of one of the best known
architectural specimen. Konark is known for Sun temple which was dedicated
to the Sun God by Samba, Lord Krishna's son who was cured of leprosy by the
god. The temple has been designed in the form of a chariot, pulled by 7
horses carrying the Sun god. This chariot stands on 24 wheels, each wheel
having a diameter of about 10 meter. Attached with a set of spokes, the
wheels have excellent carvings. The main attraction of this temple is the
idol of Jagmohana that showcases the brilliance of the contemporary
architects of those days. Built in the year 1278 by Ganga King Narasimha
Deva, the temple is referred as the Black Pagoda. |
Puri City
Puri's vibrant and narrowly packed streets with brightly painted houses,
pastiches of colonial buildings, has a charm of its own. The Jagannath
Temple which soars out of these streets dominates the skyline. The
Chakratirtha (CT) Road to the East, the waterfront of Marine Drive Road to
the West, and the score of hotels, resorts in the middle and the crammed
Bada Danda street with lodges and shops selling religious souvenirs and the
colourful pattachitra paintings are the hubs of action. The long stretch of
coast, much cleaner towards the eastern end, remains crowded with sun
bathers and swimmers in the season with local fishermen serving as life
guards. Barring the pilgrims, congregating in hundred thousands during the
annual Rath Yatra, Puri's traveller scene is dominated by Bengalis from
Kolkata and some young western and Japanese visitors exploring the laidback
charm of the town mostly on foot or bicycles.
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Berhampur
A major commercial town of the Ganjam district Berhampur lies
south of Chilika Lake, in southern Orissa, Berhampur is a trading centre for
the beautiful hand-woven Ikat silk. The agriculturally fertile area
surrounded by dense forest, dates from prehistoric times and once
constituted a part of territory under the Emperor Ashoka's rule. It is a
rewarding experience to see weavers sitting at their looms in the busy
bazaar and shop for silks; also available brass and bell metal ware, horn
toys, wood carvings and carpets. The shrines of Thukurani, Jagannath and
Nilakantheswar Shiva Temples within the town are worth visiting. The museum
here has a collection of some sculptures, and specimens of anthropological
and natural history. |
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Sambalpur
Ptolemy's text refers to this area as Sambakala, a diamond trading centre in
2nd century. The area is associated with its 8th century celebrated ruler,
King Indrabhuti, who became a Buddhist and the teacher-profounder of
Vajrayana sect. Sambalpur derives its name from its presiding deity
Sambaleswari enshrined in a temple called Samalai Gudi on the banks of
Mahanadi, erected by the Chauhans in the mid 16th century. A grand fair is
held here in the month of Ashwin and Chitra. A district head quarter town
and an important commercial centre, it is famous for its textiles,
particularly its tie-and-dye lkat work, also popular as Sambalpuri. Due to
its unique pattern, design and texture, the Sambalpur is internationally
famed. The folk dances like the Karama dance especially on the festive
occasion of Bhardrav Ekadashi (August/September) is entertaining and a
special attraction for the visitors.
Hirakud Dam- About 20 km northwest of Sambalpur, the gigantic Hirakud
Dam was completed in 1957 with the sole objective of combating the recurring
devastating floods of the delta region caused by Mahanadi. This has also
helped in irrigating the vast areas of land.
Ushakothi Wildlife Sanctuary -
The wildlife sanctuary at Badrama, popularly called Ushakothi is a densely
forested area providing natural habitat to a wide variety of wildlife. It is
about 50 km east of Sambalpur on NH6 towards Kolkata.
Huma - Only 32 km from
Sambalpur, Huma has the lone Leaning Temple of Orissa. The temple on the
bank of Mahanadi is dedicated to Lord Bimaleswar or Shiva. The colourful
Kudo fishes in the nearby flowing Mahanadi are never caught as these are
believed to belong to Lord Shiva, very friendly to visitors who feed them
grain. Country boats are available for hire to cruise on river. Regular bus
service is available upto Huma Chowk, from where it is 2 km walk to the
temple.
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Rourkela India
Rourkela City - Towards
the north of Sambalpur, 192 km, is a tribal heartland, the
Sundargarh
district and its undulating hills enriched with the deposits of valuable
minerals. It remained virtually untouched of civilization till the time of
setting up of the first public sector steel plant at Rourkela in 1955.
Comprising of two former princely states ofGangpur and Bonai,
the Sundergarh district enables one to have a glimpse of traditional tribal
culture amidst the excitement of a modern settlement. Rourkela is
a large industrial town surrounded by a range of hills and encircled by
rivers. The township has a beautiful park, a small zoo, a lake, aquarium,
deer park and an industrial museum. The Asia's highest Human statue, about
22 m high stands within a temple complex at Hanuman Vatika. On the outskirts
of Rourkela is a picturesque pilgrimage spot on the confluence of two
rivers. About 28 km is the dam at Mandira offering
boating facilities and one other atPitamahal, 16 km away. There are a
number of middle end and budget hotels and the basic infrastructure is
reasonably good. The railway station at Rourkela is very close, just 1 km
walk for the main Bisra Road. |
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