History
Kanyakumari was also known as the Alexandria of the east. This place was a great center for art, culture, civilization, commerce, trade and pilgrimage for the years. During the early part of the eighth century AD Islam entered the southern part of India through the sea route with traders and missionaries. Christianity arrived at this place in 52 AD through St. Thomas, one of the twelve Apostles of Christ. Islam, Christianity and Jainism have greatly contributed to the architectural wealth and literary heritage of this place. The Cholas, Cheras, Pandyas and Nayaks who were the great rulers of south India also controlled Kanyakumari. All the famous temples were built during their rule which are known for their architectural beauty. During the British Raj, the Britishers gave the name Cape Comorin. It may be due to their inability to pronounce the local name. According to the legends the Kanya Devi, an avatar of goddess Parvati undertook penance to gain the hand of Lord Shiva in marriage. But the Lord Shiva did not turn up at the auspicious time and the wedding never took place. The rice and cereals meant for the marriage remained uncooked. The disappointed goddess decided to spend her life in Kanyakumari
as a virgin, and all the food prepared for the wedding
was wasted and that it turned into the colored sand
which can be seen on the southern shores of the
subcontinent.
Major Attractions in Kanyakumari
There are various tourist sttractions in Kanyakumari. The major tourist attraction in Kanyakumari is the temple of the virgin goddess Kanyakumari or the Kumari Amman Temple. This temple is picturesquely located close to the sea shore. The beautifully adorned deity has a sparkling diamond nose ring that is supposed to be visible even from the sea. Another major attraction in Kanyakumari is the Swami Vivekanda rock memorial. This rock memorial is located on a rocky island just off the coast. Swami Vivekanda sat here on a rock in deep meditation. On the island one can also see the Shri Pada Parai, the footprints of the virgin goddess. Other places in Kanyakumari are the Gandhi memorial and the Suchindram temple.
How to reach here:
Kanyakumari is easily accessible by air, road and rail with the other major Indian cities and states.
By Air
The nearest airport is located at Trivandrum which is about 80 km. It is directly connected with Bangalore, Mumbai, Cochin, Delhi, Goa and Chennai by regular flights.
By Rail
Kanyakumari as the terminal point of the Southern Railway is well linked to the other parts of the country. It is well connected to Trivandrum, Delhi and Mumbai by broad-gauge railway network.
By Road
Kanyakumari is connected by road to Trivandrum, Nagarkoil, Tirunelvelli, Tiruchendur, Tuticorin, Rameshwaram and
Madurai. |