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Tibet Monasteries
Palkhor Monastery
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Palkhor Monastery, Tibet

Palkhor Monastery
 

The Palkhor Monastery also called Palcho Monastery, is quite different from other monasteries of Tibet. It lies about 230 kms south of Lhasa and 100 kms east of Shigatse at the foot of Dzong Hill. Palkhor Monastery is also called Baiju Monastery. Structured as a typical Tibetan Buddhism monastery it was built in 1418 and has remarkably remained intact and unscathed to this day. This monastery is famous for the incredible combinations of temple and stupa that was once seen in monasteries from 13th to 15th century.

The most remarkable feature of this

Palkhor Monastery Tibet

monastery is that it is the only monastery that houses monks from different orders. The monks from the Gelugpa, Sakyapa and Kahdampa orders stay in this monastery with harmony. Although they once quarreled and fought, the different orders eventually discovered a way to get along with each other. As a result, its oblation, architecture style, deities enshrined and murals are very special. The main Assembly Hall of Palkhor Monastery, Tshomchen, was built between the end of the 14th century and the beginning of the 15th century. It is a three-storey structure. The ground floor has a chanting hall with 48 columns that are ornamented with old silk "thangkas".

It also houses an eight-meter high bronze statue of Maitreya Buddha, which is gilded and made from 1.4 tonnes of bronze. On the second floor of monastery there are chapels belonging to "Bodhisattva Manjushri" and "Arhats" from the Ming dynasty. Among these the Arahat chapel is quiet popular throughout Tibet. The roof of monastery also holds chapels which preserve a collection of 15 "mandala" murals. These are three meters (ten feet) in diameter. There are also some other attractive features in monastery like the collection of about 100 robes and costumes worn in Tibetan opera. These costumes are made of silk, embroidery and tapestry and belong to the era of Ming dynasty and the Qing dynasty.

The Palkhor Monastery is also popular for its tower, Palkhor Tower, also called the Ten Thousand Buddha Tower. It is the calling card of Palkhor Monastery and the most important building in this monastery. The tower houses about 100 family halls for worshipping Buddha, 10,000 figures of Buddha in the Buddhist shrines and murals which provides it the name of the Ten Thousand Buddha Tower. Another significant feature of Palkhor Monastery is "Kumbum Stupa" which is considered as the symbol of the monastery. This pagoda style stupa consists of hundreds of chapels in layers and houses about a hundred thousand images of various Buddhist icons. The stupa has more than 3000 statues in it of many legendary icons from Divine Buddha to famous King Songtsen Gampo, so it is also called "Myriad Buddha Stupa". It was an important centre of the Sakya school of Tibetan Buddhism and still considered as one of the most outstanding and sacred places of Tibet. This graceful structure is one of the most visited places and a favorite tourist destination in Tibet.

 
 
 
 
 
 

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