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North India States
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Some of the states in North India
covered by the North India Tours are Madhya Pradesh,
Haryana and Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and Uttaranchal. It
also covers the Union Territory of Delhi. |
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Delhi
Delhi, a city that existed for about two thousand
years is the modern cosmopolitan and capital city
of India. New Delhi is the capital of India and a
Union Territory. It is one of the most famous
tourist destination, seat of the Parliament, the
Supreme Court and the President of India and
gateway of India. It is one of the oldest
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and the newest cities of the world
with various startling contrasts. Delhi is an ideal place
to begin one's discovery of India. The main tourist
attraction in Delhi are Red Fort, Qutub Minar, Jama
Masjid, Humayun Tomb, Lotus Temple, Lakshmi Narayan or
Birla Temple, India Gate and various Government
Buildings in New Delhi area like Rajpath, Parliament
House, Rashtrapati Bhawan, etc.
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Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh is the India’s largest state. The
word Madhya Pradesh literally means central
province. Geographically, Madhya Pradesh is the
heart of India. Madhya Pradesh is the southernmost
state of the landlocked states in India. The size
of the state is so large that the time is 40
minutes ahead of the local |
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time
zone in Ramanujgang, a town on the eastern border of the
State and Jabhua, on the western border. Inspite of its
central position it has all the characteristics of a
marginal territory. The western region has been part of
the north-south corridor of population movement for over
4,000 years. Some of the major towns in Madhya Pradesh
are Gwalior, Bhopal, Indore and Jabalpur. Bhopal is the
capital of Madhya Pradesh. Most of the people speak
Hindi or some dialect of Hindi. The climate of Madhya
Pradesh is very hot and dry in summers and pleasant in
winters. So, the best time to visit Madhya Pradesh is
from September to March.
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Haryana and
Punjab
Punjab, once, extended from Attock in the
north-western part of India to Yamuna River in
Delhi. The state of Punjab derives its name from
five rivers that once flowed in Punjab. The five
rivers of Punjab were Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas
and Sutlej. Punjab is the homeland of the Sikhs,
one of India’s most distinctive regional
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and
religious groups. Haryana and Punjab are one of India’s
most important agricultural regions. It is here that you
can see the Indian tradition being played out in many
aspects of daily life, festivals, building styles and
house decoration, the regional handicrafts and the
cuisine. The region has few truly great monuments. There
are not many tourist attractions in Haryana, but, the
Haryana Tourism has worked hard to appreciate travellers
requirements and has developed an extensive chain of
tourist complexes with lakes, restaurants, motels and
shopping centres. In the last decade it has been
difficult to travel around Punjab. Due to the continuous
violence in the state, the permits are required to visit
the state. Chandigarh is the capital of Punjab. Hindi,
Punjabi and English are the main languages which are
spoken here.
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Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh or UP literally means the northern
province. Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state
of India and fourth largest state in India. It
forms more than one eight part of India and
constitutes its heartland. It comprises an area of
294,413 square km. The region of Uttar Pradesh has
been the heart of much of |
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India’s
contemporary religious and cultural life. It contains
the source of the sacred river Ganga which is regarded
by most of the Hindus as the physical and spiritual life
source of the country. Lucknow is the capital of Uttar
Pradesh. It is situated along the banks of the Gomti
river in the heart of the eastern UP. There are some of
the most well known tourist centres in UP like Agra, the
city of the Taj; Varanasi, one of the most ancient
cities of the world on the banks of the Ganges; Haridwar,
the religious city; Allahabad, the place where the great
Kumbh mela is held and Mathura, situated on the banks of
the Yamuna river and regarded as the birthplace of Lord
Krishna. Hindi, Urdu and English are the main languages
which are spoken in Uttar Pradesh. The best season to
visit Uttar Pradesh is from October to March.
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Uttaranchal
Uttaranchal is one of the most beautiful and
enchanting region of northern India. It is also
one of the holiest regions of the Himalayas.
Uttaranchal is the 27th state of India. It was
formed on 9th Nov. 2000 and carved out of Uttar
Pradesh. Uttaranchal is also known as Dev Bhoomi,
the Land of gods as the nature has |
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endowed
this land with lot of beauty and spirituality.
Uttaranchal lies in the northern part of India amidst
the magnificent Himalayas and dense forests. The state
borders Himachal Pradesh in the north-west, Uttar
Pradesh in the South and shares international borders
with Nepal and China. Uttaranchal constitutes the
regions of Garhwal and Kumaon, named after former
mountain kingdoms. Garhwal consists of the districts of
Pauri, Chamoli Tehri, Dehradun and Uttarkashi; and
Kumaon consists of Nainital, Almora and the well known
Pithoragarh. Dehradun is the interim capital city of
Uttaranchal. Uttaranchal consists of 13 districts which
are Almora, Pauri Garhwal, Tehri Garhwal, Bageshwar,
Chamoli, Haridwar, Champawat, Nainital, Dehradun, Udham
Singh Nagar, Uttarkashi, Pithoragarh, Rudraprayag. These
districts form two divisions which are Garhwal and
Kumaon, named after former mountain kingdoms. Garhwal
includes Chamoli, Dehradun, Haridwar, Pauri Garhwal,
Rudraprayag, Tehri, and Uttarkashi districts, and Kumaon
includes Almora, Bageshwar, Champawat, Nainital,
Pithoragarh, and Udham Singh Nagar. Uttaranchal is
famous not only for some well known hill stations like
Mussoorie and Nainital, but also for Dev Bhumi, Land of
the Gods, in Garhwal. The best time to visit this place
is between April and October.
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