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Eravikulam National Park |
Eravikulam
National Park is situated in the Devikulam Taluk of
Idukki district in Kerala. Eravikulam National Park was
established in 1975 to protect the Nilgiri Tahr. Eravikulam was declared as a National Park in
1978 considering its ecological, faunal, floral,
geomorphologic and zoological significance. The park is
breathtakingly beautiful as comparable to the Alpine
ranges. Anaimudi peak, the highest mountain peak in
South India is situated in the southern region of the
park. |
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This park covers an area of 97 square km. This
park is one of the wettest regions in the world. The park is
divided into three regions - the core area, the buffer
area and the tourism area. Visitors are allowed to visit
only the tourism area which is in the Rajmalai region.
The vegetation comprises of rolling grasslands, exotic flora and the shoal forests.
The Neelakurinji is the exotic flora found in the forests and grasslands here.
This flower which bathes the hills in blue every twelve
years, will bloom next in 2006 AD. |
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Wildlife
attractions in Eravikulam National Park |
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The major wildlife attractions in the Eravikulam
National Park are the Nilgiri Tahr. Almost half of the world population of Nilgiri Tahr is found in the Eravikulam National Park. According to 1991 census, about 1317 Nigiri Tahrs are found in this park. The various other animals which are found in the park are the Tigers, panthers, Wild dog, Civet cat, Jungle cat, Sloth bear, Nilgiri langur and wild boar. These animals can be sighted in the open grasslands and shoal forests. The Altas
moth, the largest of its
kind in the world, can also
be seen in this park. |
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Best time to visit
Eravikulam National Park |
The best time to visit the
Eravikulam National Park is in the early morning and evening. The best season to
visit this park is from September to November and from April to
June. The visitors are not allowed to visit during the monsoon. |
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How to reach here |
By Air:
The nearest airport is located at Kochi which is about 135
kms.
By Rail:
The nearest railway station is located at Aluva which is about 115 km from
Munnar.
By Road:
Eravikulam National Park is about 15 kms from Munnar, 135
kms. from Kochi and 148 kms. from Kottayam by road. |
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