Information about Shendruny Wildlife Sanctuary
Shenduruny Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the
Pathanapuram taluk in the Kollam district in
Kerala. The Shendruny Wildlife Sanctuary is
located about 66 kms from Kollam town on the
Kollam–Shencotta Road in Kerala. The Shenduruny
forest was declared as a wildlife sanctuary in
1984. The name "Shenduruny" comes from an endemic
species of tree called Chenkuruny (Gluta
travancoria), mainly confined to this region. The
artificial lake formed by the Parappar Dam built
across the Shenduruny and Kulathupuzha rivers
occupies the central region of the sanctuary. This
wildlife sanctuary covers an area of 100.32 square
kms and the lake covers an area of 26 square km.
Shendruny Wildlife Sanctuary is also the site for
India's first planned eco-tourism project.
Vegetation in the Shendruny Wildlife Sanctuary
The vegetation in the Shendruny Wildlife Sanctuary
consists of the hilly terrain at 100 m to 1717 m
above sea level, west coast tropical evergreen
forest, west coast tropical semi evergreen forest,
southern moist mixed deciduous forest and southern
hilltop tropical evergreen forest.
Wildlife Attractions in the Shendruny Wildlife
Sanctuary
The major wildlife animals found in the Shendruny
wildlife sanctuary are the Macaca radiata, Bonnet
macaque, gaur (Indian bison), sambar, barking deer
(muntjack), wild boar, Indian giant squirrel,
three striped palm squirrel, lion-tailed macaque,
mouse deer (Indian chevrotian), Nilgiri langur,
elephant, tiger, leopard etc.
Other Tourist Attractions in the Shendruny
Wildlife Sanctuary
Besides famous for the wildlife sanctuary the
Shendruny was also the cradle of one of the
oldest river valley civilizations in India. The
remains of the stone age culture belonging to the
Mesolithic period from 5210 to 4420 BC, have also
been excavated from a large cave at the
northwestern part of the Shenduruny River. The
cave which is large enough to hold 20 people at a
time has paintings similar to the Mesolithic
paintings found in the caves of central India.
How to reach Shendruny Wildlife Sanctuary
By Air:
The nearest airport is located at
Thiruvananthapuram or Trivandrum which is about 72
kms.
By Rail:
The nearest railway station is located at Thenmala
which is connected with Chennai, Mumbai, Delhi and
Srinagar.
By Road:
The Shenduruny Wildlife Sanctuary is connected
with the town of Kollam and Thiruvananthapuram
city. |