Lake
Pichola, is situated in the Lake City, Udaipur, Rajasthan. Lake
Pichola is an man-made fresh water lake, founded in 1362 AD, it was
named after the adjacent Picholi village. It is one of the several
contiguous lakes, and developed over the last few centuries in and
around the city of Udaipur. The lakes around Udaipur were mostly
constructed by building dams to meet the drinking water and irrigation
requirements of the city and its locality. Inside the Lake, two
islands, Jag Niwas and Jag Mandir are situated and have been extended
with several palaces to provide views of the lake.
There are
four islands on the lake :
• Jag
Niwas, where the Lake Palace is built.
• Jag
Mandir, with the palace of the same name.
• Mohan
Mandir, from where the king would look at the annual Gangaur festival
celebration.
• Arsi
Vilas, tiny island which a small palace and a storehouse of
ammunition. It was built by one of the Maharanas of Udaipur to enjoy
the sunset on the lake. It is also a sanctuary where a large variety
of birds like egrets, cormorants, coots ,tufted ducks, terns and
kingfishers.
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Pichola Lake was founded in 1362 AD by Banjara, a gypsy “Banjara”
tribesmen who transported grain, during the reign of Maharana Lakha.
Afterwards, Maharana Udai Singh who was affected by the magnificence
of this lake with the landscape of green hills, built the city of
Udaipur on the banks of the lake and also expand the Lake by building
a stone masonry dam in the Badipol area on the coast of the Lake.
Nearby
areas of the lake and the some islands within the lake have been
developed over the centuries, with shrines of marble, family mansions,
palaces, bathing Ghats or chabutaras (a raised platform, uasally
within a courtyard); some of the famous ones are the Lake Palace (now
changed into a heritage hotel) in the middle of the lake also called
the Pichola Palace or Jag Nivas on the Jag Island, the Jag Mandir, the
Mohan Mandir (in the northeast corner of the lake founded by Jagat
Singh between 1628 and 1652), the City Palace of Udaipur (Bansi Ghat)
from where boats run to all other parts of the Lake, the Arsi Vilas
Island, a bird sanctuary and the Sitamata Game Sanctuary on the
western coast of the Lake.
At some
parts of the lake where the lake is narrow, attractive arch bridges
have been built to span the waterway between the banks. Prince Khurram
who fight against Jahangir, required protection of the Mewar King
Maharana Karan Singh II in 1623 and was housed in the partly completed
Jag Mandir. Prince Khurram afterward seized the Mughal Empire, took
the title of Shah Jahan.
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By Rail:
Udaipur is also well-connected by rail network from all the major
cities of the country. Lake Pichola is only 3 kms far away from
Udaipur Railway Station.
By Road:
Udaipur is well-connected by road. Daily buses operate from various
important cities to Udaipur. Lake Pichola is easily reachable by road
from Udaipur City. Maharana Pratap Bus Stand of Udaipur is only about
3 kms from Lake Pichola.
By Air:
Udaipur is also well-connected by air. Dabok Airport is situated about
26 kms from Udaipur which is linked with Delhi and Bombay.
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Lake Pichola Boat Ride |
Lake Pichola, Udaipur |
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Lake Pichola, Udaipur |
Lake Pichola Sunset
View |
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Lake Pichola, Udaipur |
Lake Pichola, Udaipur |
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City Palace on Lake
Pichola |
Boat Ride on Lake
Pichola |
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Boat Ride on Lake
Pichola |
Boat Ride on Lake
Pichola |
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Lake Pichola, Udaipur |
Lake Pichola, Udaipur |
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